When one of your employees suffers a disabling sickness or injury, it's
important that you both feel comfortable with the service and support you are receiving from Unum. This step-by-step guide is designed to make the process easier for you and your employees, enabling us to provide a thorough, fair and objective claim review and to assist with your employee's return to work and productivity.
Please choose the claim submission process your company has elected to use:
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- Make sure your employees have access to copies of Unum's paper claim
form. Access this form online using our 5-step questionnaire, or you may
request a copy from your Unum service representative.
- Direct employee questions about the claim form to assistance with filing a claim page.
- You are to complete the "employer statement" section of the claim form (this
should take less than 15 minutes), and give it to your employee.*
- Have your employee complete the "employee statement and release of information"
section (also known as the authorization). This authorization allows
Unum access to medical information related to the claim, while
protecting your employee's right to privacy regarding his/her medical records.
- Your employee will take the signed authorization and the physician statement
section of the claim form to their treating physician, with the request that
the physician complete the "physician statement" section.
- Once the employee and physician sections of the claim are
complete, your employee or the physician can mail the entire claim (including
employer's statement, employee's statement, authorization form, and physician's
statement) to Unum.*
- Short term disability (STD) claims should be submitted to Unum as soon as possible after the
onset of the disabling condition or the scheduling of the disabling event
(i.e., surgery, maternity leave, etc.) to help ensure the prompt beginning of
approved STD benefits.
- Long term disability (LTD) claims should be submitted no later
than four weeks before the end of your LTD elimination period. (The LTD
elimination period is the period of time that must pass after the onset of the
disability before LTD benefits can begin. See your Unum policy or call
your Unum service representative to determine your company's LTD
elimination period.)
- The submitted claim is entered into Unum's claim system and is
reviewed for completeness and clarity. If any information is missing or
unclear, a Unum representative will call your employee for
clarification.
- Based on your employee's disability, the claim is assigned to an appropriate
Disability Benefit Specialist (DBS) for handling. The responsibilities of the
DBS include checking for contract eligibility for the claim, reviewing the
disabling condition and determining potential return-to-work opportunities and
timeframes. The DBS will manage these responsibilities in coordination with
other individuals as needed, including nurses, physicians, and vocational
rehabilitation consultants.
- For most STD claims, payment decisions can be made within 5 business days of
Unum's receipt of the completed claim. However, if the medical
condition is more complicated, STD claim reviews may take up to 30 days. Most
LTD claim decisions are made within 35 to 45 business days of receipt of the
completed claim. Unum's goal is to always provide a decision as
quickly as possible. The submission of complete claim forms and prompt
responses to questions or requested information will help to ensure timely
claim decisions.
- For some STD claims and all LTD claims, the DBS will make a detailed phone call
to your employee. During this call, the DBS may talk with your employee about
his/her disability and recovery opportunities, discuss contract features and
benefits related to the disability, and share service expectations that he or
she should have of Unum. This initial call may last 30 to 60 minutes,
and will be followed by a mailing to your employee that may include an initial claim receipt verification letter and an easy-to-understand claim process brochure.
- If a claim is complex, the DBS might determine that more detailed medical
information is needed from your employee's attending physician in order for
Unum to make an appropriate payment decision. In this case, the DBS
will request the needed information in writing from the physician.
- Throughout the claim review process, your employee will be kept up-to-date
through phone calls and letters from Unum. Additionally, your employee
will be given a toll-free number to use if they need to call Unum. Our
claims call centers are staffed from 8 a.m. - 8 p.m. EST. However, interactive
voice response information is available 24/7 by calling 1-866-568-2727. Your
employees can also check their claim status online at unum.com.
- If your employee's claim is approved, the DBS will send a detailed approval
letter to notify them of the decision. You will also receive a letter letting
you know of the claim approval (view a sample claim approval letter).
- If your employee's claim is denied, you will receive a notification of the
denial before your employee receives notification. Your employee will receive a
detailed letter outlining the denial and his or her right to appeal the claim
decision.
- If your employee's claim is denied, your employee will have 180 days to appeal
in writing to Unum. In the written appeals letter, the employee should
include a specific explanation of why he/she disagrees with Unum's
decision. This will help us to respond quickly and directly to your employee's
specific concerns.
- All appealed claims are reviewed and evaluated by an independent team of claim
professionals, who are given access to all original claim information and data.
Decisions to reverse or uphold the original determination, or to require
additional investigation, are typically made within 45 days of the appeal.
- For approved claims, the DBS will continue to evaluate opportunities for your
employee to return to work with your company or, if that is not possible,
with another. Clinical and/or vocational rehabilitation resources may also
assist. Return-to-work services may not be appropriate for all claimants.
Unum will determine when and to what extent these services are
appropriate.
- If you have integrated STD and LTD through Unum, and your employee
remains disabled throughout the STD benefit period, the claim will transition
to LTD benefits without additional paperwork or claim submission. If you have
LTD benefits with another carrier, make sure you and your employee have
completed all appropriate paperwork and claim submissions with that company so
that benefit payments can begin on time. If you have STD with another carrier,
make sure that the Unum LTD claim is submitted before the end of your
LTD elimination period (see item No. 6 under "Paper or Fax Claim
Submission").
- Most LTD policies include, after a period of time, a change in the definition
of disability from "own-occupation" eligibility (meaning your employee cannot
work in his or her previous occupation) to "any occupation" eligibility
(meaning your employee cannot work in any occupation). If your LTD policy has a
change in the disability definition, the DBS will begin to proactively review
your employee's claim and his or her abilities against that definition change
between 12-24 months. Most changes of definition occur at 24 months.
- If your employee has a behavioral health diagnosis, LTD policy language may
limit benefits to 24 months. The DBS will research your policy language and
will ensure that both you and your employee know any limitations of coverage.
- If your employee's disabling condition is catastrophic or expected to be very
long-term in nature, Unum has resources available to help your
employee qualify for and obtain Social Security Disability Income (SSDI)
benefits. Unum's advocacy programs for SSDI benefits are extremely
successful; in fact, our success rates for SSDI approvals exceed national
averages. Click for more information on our SSDI advocacy program.*
- Your employee's Unum disability benefits will be offset or reduced
by any SSDI or other qualifying disability payments that he or she may receive
from another source. Benefit offsets are outlined in detail in your
Unum policy.
- If your LTD policy is fully insured, Unum will not be able to provide
you with any medical information related to your employee's claim, without an
authorization, due to current privacy laws. However, we can provide claim
review status reports, restriction and limitation information, and Social
Security advocacy updates as needed.
If you have questions about Unum's disability claim process, the role
you or your employee play in that process, or about the status of a specific
claim, please call 1-866-568-2727.
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- Provide your employee with Unum's toll-free claims submission number.
For most companies, this number is 1-866-568-2727.
- Tell your employee to call Unum and report his or her disability. This
call will initiate the disability claim.
- Your employee's call will be taken by a Unum representative, who will
gather all needed information from your employee
- The Unum representative will then contact you and
your employee's attending physician to gather any additional needed
information.
- Short term disability (STD) claims should be submitted to Unum as soon as possible after the
onset of the disabling condition or the scheduling of the disabling event
(i.e., surgery, maternity leave, etc.) to help ensure the prompt beginning of
approved STD benefits.
- Long term disability (LTD) claims should be submitted no later
than four weeks before the end of your LTD elimination period. (The LTD
elimination period is the period of time that must pass after the onset of the
disability before LTD benefits can begin. See your Unum policy or call
your Unum service representative to determine your company's LTD
elimination period.)
- The reported claim is entered into Unum's claim system and is reviewed
for completeness and clarity. If any information is missing or unclear, a
Unum representative will call your employee for clarification.
- Based on your employee's disability, the claim is assigned to an appropriate
Disability Benefit Specialist (DBS) for handling. The responsibilities of the
DBS include checking for contract eligibility for the claim, reviewing the
disabling condition and determining potential return-to-work opportunities and
timeframes. The DBS will manage these responsibilities in coordination with
other individuals as needed, including nurses, physicians, and vocational
rehabilitation consultants.
- For most STD claims, payment decisions can be made within 5 business days of
Unum's receipt of the completed claim. However, if the medical
condition is more complicated, STD claim reviews may take up to 30 days. Most
LTD claim decisions are made within 35 to 45 business days of receipt of the
completed claim. Unum's goal is to always provide a decision as
quickly as possible. The submission of complete claim forms and prompt
responses to questions or requested information will help to ensure timely
claim decisions.
- For some STD claims and all LTD claims, the DBS will make a detailed phone call
to your employee. During this call, the DBS may talk with your employee about
his/her disability and recovery opportunities, discuss contract features and
benefits related to the disability, and share service expectations that he or
she should have of Unum. This initial call may last 30 to 60 minutes,
and will be followed by a mailing to your employee that may include an easy-to-understand claim process brochure.
- If a claim is complex, the DBS might determine that more detailed medical
information is needed from your employee's attending physician in order for
Unum to make an appropriate payment decision. In this case, the DBS
will request the needed information in writing from the physician.
- Throughout the claim review process, your employee will be kept up-to-date
through phone calls and letters from Unum. Additionally, your employee
will be given a toll-free number to use if they need to call Unum. Our
claims call centers are staffed from 8 a.m. 8 p.m. EST. However, interactive
voice response information is available 24/7. Your employees can also check
their claim status online at unum.com.
- If your employee's claim is approved, the DBS will send a detailed approval
letter to notify them of the decision. You will also receive a letter letting
you know of the claim approval (view a sample claim approval letter).
- If your employee's claim is denied, you will receive a notification of the
denial before your employee receives notification. Your employee will receive a
detailed letter outlining the denial and his or her right to appeal the claim
decision.
- If your employee's claim is denied, your employee will have 180 days to appeal
in writing to Unum. In the written appeals letter, the employee should
include a specific explanation of why he/she disagrees with Unum's
decision. This will help us to respond quickly and directly to your employee's
specific concerns.
- All appealed claims are reviewed and evaluated by an independent team of claim
professionals, who are given access to all original claim information and data.
Decisions to reverse or uphold the original determination, or to require
additional investigation, are typically made within 45 days of the appeal.
- For approved claims, the DBS will continue to evaluate opportunities for your
employee to return to work with your company or, if that is not possible,
with another. Clinical and/or vocational rehabilitation resources may also
assist. Return-to-work services may not be appropriate for all claimants.
Unum will determine when and to what extent these services are
appropriate.
- If you have integrated STD and LTD through Unum, and your employee
remains disabled throughout the STD benefit period, the claim will transition
to LTD benefits without additional paperwork or claim submission. If you have
LTD benefits with another carrier, make sure you and your employee have
completed all appropriate paperwork and claim submissions with that company so
that benefit payments can begin on time. If you have STD with another carrier,
make sure that the Unum LTD claim is submitted before the end of your
LTD elimination period (see item No. 4 under "Telephonic Claim
Submission").
- Most LTD policies include, after a period of time, a change in the definition
of disability from "own-occupation" eligibility (meaning your employee cannot
work in his or her previous occupation) to "any occupation" eligibility
(meaning your employee cannot work in any occupation). If your LTD policy has a
change in the disability definition, the DBS will begin to proactively review
your employee's claim and his or her abilities against that definition change
between 12-24 months. Most changes of definition occur at 24 months.
- If your employee has a behavioral health diagnosis, LTD policy language may
limit benefits to 24 months. The DBS will research your policy language and
will ensure that both you and your employee know any limitations of coverage.
- If your employee's disabling condition is catastrophic or expected to be very
long-term in nature, Unum has resources available to help your
employee qualify for and obtain Social Security Disability Income (SSDI)
benefits. Unum's advocacy programs for SSDI benefits are extremely
successful; in fact, our success rates for SSDI approvals exceed national
averages. Click for more information on our SSDI advocacy program.*
- Your employee's Unum disability benefits will be offset or reduced
by any SSDI or other qualifying disability payments that he or she may receive
from another source. Benefit offsets are outlined in detail in your
Unum policy.
- If your LTD policy is fully insured, Unum will not be able to provide
you with any medical information related to your employee's claim without an
authorization, due to current privacy laws. However, we can provide claim
review status reports, restriction and limitation information, and Social
Security advocacy updates as needed.
If you have questions about Unum's disability claim process, the role
you or your employee play in that process, or about the status of a specific
claim, please call 1-866-568-2727.
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